It's here. Effective
today, QM rules the land. Right House Capital, a purchaser and broker for
investor fallout loans, has been preparing for QM for the past several
months. Right House will be able to assist with the liquidation of
all loans deemed Non-QM by the primary investors. Right House will
have the ability to deliver these to the GSEs should a loan be rejected due
to an investor's QM overlay, or for subjective reasons where QM compliance
could be interpreted differently. For loans that are a clear violation
of QM, Right House also has a home for these. They have strategically
partnered with true "scratch-and-dent" buyers who will have an
appetite for Non-QM loans. For more information, please contact your RHC
Account Executive, or Craig Beard, Director of Sales, at craigbeard@righthousecapital.com,
or visit RightHouse.
On the jobs side, WesBanco Bank is looking for Retail
Mortgage Loan Officers throughout its footprint in PA, OH and
WV. The Bank is aggressively growing its market share, and is interested in
speaking with Loan Officer candidates that have active referral sources in
Pittsburgh, Columbus, Cincinnati and throughout the state of WV. WesBanco,
Inc. is a multi-state, bank holding company headquartered in Wheeling, West
Virginia. WesBanco's banking subsidiary WesBanco Bank, Inc. operates 111
banking offices in the states of WV, OH, and PA. Loan Officers are needed in
a variety of markets throughout the footprint, and have access to a full
range of 1st and 2nd mortgage products, cross sell
opportunities and strong marketing support. Interested candidates who
desire to join a growing organization should visit WesBanco's website and
complete an online application; EEO/AA Employer.
What does the public see
regarding QM? Here you go: MortgageRules. And
what consumer, including you and me, wouldn't want to be protected against
bad loans or lenders? That is, until a decrease in the number of lenders
leads to less competition, and potentially higher rates. I continue to
hear stories of independent mortgage banker lenders worth $X million six
months ago, now worth half of that, or ¾ of that. Remember, however, that
a good portion of that is due to the general business climate, not rules and
regulations. Banks and lenders continue to ask themselves, "Does it make
good business sense to stick around, or is it just because I've weathered
cycles before? Are the costs of compliance so high we need to think of an
alternative?" We could see a lot of changes between now and Memorial
Day, and not everyone will survive...
Banks are certainly growing,
perhaps despite the wishes of the U.S. Government. The top five US banks
have increased their market share in 2013 to 44% of all US industry assets
(vs. only 9.7% in 1990). The top 5 largest banks in the U.S., but with
their worldwide rankings, as of 9/30 were JPMorgan (#6, $2.5T), Bank of
America (#12, $2.2T), Citigroup (#14, $2.1T), Wells Fargo (#21, $1.5T) and
Goldman Sachs (#28, $923B). SNL Financial reports the top 5 largest banks in
the world as of Sep 30, 2013 were Industrial & Commercial Bank of China
($3.1T, China); HSBC Holdings ($2.7T, UK); Credit Agricole ($2.6T, France);
BNP Paribas ($2.5T, France) and Mitsubishi UFJ ($2.5T).
And movement in the banking
arena continues. RBS Citizens Financial, a subsidiary of Royal Bank of
Scotland (UK) has agreed to sell 94 Chicago-area branches (operating as
Charter One Bank) to US Bank for $315mm (a 6% deposit premium). US
Bank captures $5.3B in deposits and $1.1B in loans. Royal took the action as
it seeks to raise capital and cut costs (it is 80% owned by British
taxpayers). And this week AIMBank ($434mm, TX) announced it will acquire
First State Bank of Miami ($39mm, TX) for an undisclosed sum.
In yesterday's commentary a
reader raised the question, "Many lenders are excluding [from the QM
calculation of "points and fees"] the affiliate title company fee
for a broker as their position is that it is not an affiliate of the
'lender'. What is the rule?" Attorney J. Steven Lovejoy
with Shumaker Williams, P.C. (lovejoy@shumakerwilliams.com)
contributes, "The answer is contained in the amendments to the TILA
Section 32 definition of "points and fees," because that same
definition applies to the new "Ability to Pay/QM
Rule." "(1) In connection with a closed-end credit
transaction, points and fees means the following fees or charges that are
known at or before consummation: (i) All items included in the finance charge
under § 1026.4(a) and (b), except that the following items are excluded: (D)
Any bona fide third-party charge not retained by the creditor, loan
originator, or an affiliate of either, unless the charge is required to
be included in points and fees under paragraphs (b)(1)(i)(C), (iii) or (iv)
of this section;" 12 C.F.R. § 1026.32(b)(1)(i)(D). Emphasis
added. The same is true for an open-end loan (which, effective tomorrow,
is for the first time subject to Section 32): "(b) (2) In connection
with an open-end credit plan, points and fees means the following fees or
charges that are known at or before account opening: (i) All items included
in the finance charge under §1026.4(a) and (b), except that the following
items are excluded: (D) Any bona fide third-party charge not retained by the
creditor, loan originator, or an affiliate of either, unless the charge is
required to be included in points and fees under paragraphs (b)(2)(i)(C), (b)(2)(iii)
or (b)(2)(iv) of this section;" 12 C.F.R. § 1026.32(b)(2)(i)(D).
The upshot is that one must include fees paid to an affiliate of either the
lender (creditor) or the loan originator (which can mean a mortgage broker
company or the individual loan officer of either the lender or the broker who
is involved in the loan transaction). The Government Printing Office's
e-CFR neglects to cite to the amendment of subsection (b)(1), which was
published on January 30, 2013, so you can't rely on that source. Lexis and
Westlaw apparently have it right." It is easy to see why this kind of
regulatory needle-threading certainly involves attorneys. Mr. Lovejoy,
thank you very much!
Lenders, vendors,
aggregators, QM & non-QM... so many changes - who can keep track? Let's
see what is going on out there!
There are a lot of people who
know much more about VA loans than I do, especially under QM. Here's a
primer.
Are we entering a new era of
residential lending, just like we had 15 years ago? Time will tell, but lenders
are promoting their "Non-QM" line-up. The latest one to cross
my desk was from ACC
Mortgage. "OLD-SCHOOL LENDING IN THE DODD-FRANK
WORLD!" "If you were in the business in the '90s, you will love ACC
Mortgage today! 2nd Chance Purchase Programs, Fix and Flip, Community
Development Lending, Foreign National, B&C Lending, Out-of-the-Box
Lending...Focusing on Maryland, DC, Virginia and Florida!" Knock
yourselves out: ACC.
Freedom Mortgage sent
out its "new and improved" QM guide for clients.
Out in California, AMX,
Land Home Financial's wholesale division, alerted brokers that it
"now offers Gold 'No Fee' Pricing. Max 2.875% Lender Paid Comp, Broker
Processing Fee not allowed, elimination of AMX Admin Fee, Gold pricing is
only available through AMX eXPRESS Pricing Portal to ensure compliance with
QM, no rate sheet, must execute new LPC agreement, AMX will be
lenient with comp plan selection in January - comp can be changed once a
month, AMX will run Ability to Repay analysis (ATR) utilizing Reg Z Appendix
Q, temporary QM loans acceptable as long as they meet ATR, and all existing
guidelines, loan programs, max DTI's, etc. are business as usual."
Arizona's Oaktree Funding
rolled its QM broker comp policy - there's a new agreement.
California's Coastline Lending Group,
a private money lender, advertised "Rates as low as 8%"! "We
have an extensive bank of private investors actively seeking trust deed
investment opportunities in California, enabling us to consistently fund and
close real estate loans in 5-10 days with our simplified process and 'make
sense' underwriting. "California commercial & multi-family
properties considered as well as selected non owner occupied, residential
income properties. Non-fico, equity driven, "make sense"
underwriting; any credit OK. Stated income; minimal documentation required.
No prepayment penalties. LTV based upon appraised value; not purchase price.
Loan amounts from $50,000 to $5,000,000. Broker commissions paid directly out
of escrow. Ask about our 'Fix & Flip' lending program."
MGIC released the "How
MGIC MI rate programs impact QM Points & Fees Calculations." "Effective
January 10, 2014, here's how MGIC's premium plans will - or will not - affect
your points and fees calculations. Do not include premiums from:
Borrower-paid Monthly Premiums, the monthly portion of borrower-paid Split
Premiums, Lender-paid Single or Monthly Premiums. In general, include
premiums paid by the borrower at closing: Borrower-paid Single Premiums -
refundable or nonrefundable, the upfront portion of borrower-paid Split
Premiums." For details and additional QM highlights, go to www.mgic.com/QM.
Because there is a lack of
clarity in the new Dodd Frank rules, Wells Fargo has stated that they will
not allow Borrower Paid Single Premium MI (refundable and non-refundable) to
be excluded from the QM Points and Fees test under any circumstances.
Because many lenders sell so many loans to Wells, those lenders need to
follow Wells' lead until the CFPB comes out with clarification. And
those lenders are focusing on other forms of Mortgage Insurance on
conventional loans until that occurs.
Wells Fargo:
"Pending further clarification from the CFPB or notification from MI
companies regarding revised MI policies, Wells Fargo Funding will not
allow any amount of borrower-paid upfront conventional MI premiums to be
excluded from the points and fees total. This includes, but is not limited
to, the upfront portions of annual, monthly, single, or split premium payment
options. This approach is necessary based on the determination that current
MI policies do not meet the CFPB definition for "refundable on a pro
rata basis" because they are only refundable during the first three to
five years of the loan, rather than for the life of policy.
Here's something that we need
to be reminded of once in a while, and yes, I realize that this is a
simplified example. Let's say an average worker makes $50-100k a year during
their career, and manage to save up $1 million for retirement. And they are
very risk averse, so they plunk the money into 3-yr T-notes. Earlier this
week the Treasury Department sold $30 billion in 3-year notes at a high yield
of 0.80%. This retired person will earn $8,000 all year on their life's
savings. Really not much we can do about it, other than realize why many toil
away past their retirement ages, or remember that those who had all their
retirement funds in companies like Lehman, WAMU, Countrywide, whoever, may
not even have the option to earn the $8k.
Even with all of this, folks
still wonder about mortgage rates - although rates could be steady for the
next six months, the cost of originating a residential mortgage loan is only
going to increase. That aside, Thursday's markets had MBS traders reporting
that originator supply came in, once again, at less than $1 billion while the
latest report from the NY Federal Reserve indicated net buying was running at
$2.6 billion a day. (Don't forget that it reinvests money from paydowns/early
payoffs.) So we can expect monthly net demand from the Fed exceeding net
supply through April. Thursday the 10-yr improved in price by nearly .250
(closing at 2.96%) while agency MBS prices improved about .125.
Today, besides the sun rising
in spite of QM, we can look forward to December's employment data being
released (look for +195k, unemployment rate unchanged at 7.0%.
(Parental Discretion heavily
advised: Rated R; but the business is legal in Nevada - and we can use
something a little edgy on QM-day.)
A dedicated Teamsters union
worker was attending a convention in Las Vegas and decided to check out the
local brothels.
When he got to the first one,
he asked the Madam, "Is this a union house?"
"No," she replied,
"I'm sorry it isn't."
"Well, if I pay you
$100, what cut do the girls get?"
"The house gets $80 and
the girls get $20," she answered.
Offended at such unfair
dealings, the union man stomped off down the street in search of a more
equitable, hopefully unionized shop. His search continued until finally he
reached a brothel where the Madam responded, "Why yes sir, this is a
union house. We observe all union rules."
The man asked, "And, if
I pay you $100, what cut do the girls get?"
"The girls get $80 and
the house gets $20."
"That's more like
it!" the union man said.
He handed the Madam $100,
looked around the room, and pointed to a stunningly attractive green-eyed
blonde.
"I'd like her," he
said.
"I'm sure you would,
sir," said the Madam, who then she gestured to a 92-year old woman in
the corner, "but Ethel here has 67 years seniority and according to
union rules, she's next!"
Rob
|
Friday, January 10, 2014
https://globalhomefinance.com
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