Wednesday, March 5, 2014

Trends in the LO Job Description; Studies of Mixed Picture for Building & Lending



 
When I was on a pipeline hedging trading desk, we were often expected to
have a crystal ball about where the market was going. None of us had one,
although we did have coins to flip about where rates were going to be the
next day, but the California Public Employees Retirement System(CalPERS-the
 largest state pension fund at $283 billion) has already told us something
about the future. The fund adjusts its asset allocation model every 3 years,
 and in June 2014 CalPERS will reduce its allocation in stocks from 50%
to 45%. Sorry - I am sure that news is already in the market.
 
Mortgage loan originators (MLOs) everywhere know that the deadline for the
stand  alone Uniform State Test (UST) is in 25 days.  LO's that were
licensed prior to  April 1, 2013 need to pass or register for the exam by
that date if they wish to originate in a participating States after April 1,
2014.  If LO's don't do the stand alone UST, and they want to originate in a
participating State after the deadline, they will have to retake the full
National exam including UST. Mortgage Training  Today is offering 2
conference calls to present the material that will be covered in the test;
the calls are scheduled for March 19th and 26th from 1-2:30 CST.  The cost
of the conference call is $75 which includes a study guide and unlimited
sample tests for the exam.
 
HARP production has slowed down, but while going strong it provided a good
wage to some LOs. But perhaps the LO of 5 years ago is a dying breed,
similar to that  of the typewriter repairman, or the numerous travel agents
that dotted the United States. And how will LOs deal with Millennials? Are
we moving to a low cost environment?
Possibly - I am hearing of moves toward lower commissions while at the same
time  LOs are becoming counselors to their clients rather than order takers
if they want to add value. And Ed Conarchy (contributing faculty of Vantage
Productions and Cherry Creek MLO) writes, "I am truly a counselor to my
clients. I give holistic financial advice to all my clients to make sure
they choose the correct mortgage to complement their holistic finances and
financial goals. 'Americans devote the largest portion of their incomes to
housing. Consequently, how you handle the purchase (financing) of your home
will have far reaching implications on virtually every facet of your
financial life, including your ability to save, pay for college, and plan
for your retirement.' So today I first educate consumers on the importance
of saving for retirement as soon as they can - that time is their friend
when it comes to wealth creation. That they should focus on prepaying their
401k vs prepaying their mortgage.
 
A recent study shows that 94% of US workers are
not maxing out their pre-tax retirement account contributions to the IRA max
allowed. My goal is to get MLOs to see there is more to our industry than
being a mortgage order taker, that you can really help consumers out focused
on fiscal literacy, that education (and not sales) makes you bond with the
consumer.
The longer I am around this biz, the more I realize I don't know. I'd never
heard of "Black Knight", but it is part of LPS, and it told everyone
yesterday that "January Mortgage Data Shows Further Declines in Loan
Originations and Fewer Refinance Prospects."
 
Not to be outdone in the research department, CoreLogic told us that home
prices, including sales of distressed homes, increased nationally by 12
percent in the 12 months ended in January (That's easy to remember.) This
was the 23rd consecutive  month in which the company's Home Price Index
(HPI) showed prices up nationally  on a year-over-year basis.  Excluding
distressed sales, prices rose almost 10%.
But it doesn't stop there: the CoreLogic Pending HPI indicated that
February 2014 home prices, including distressed sales, were projected to
increase 12.5% Y/Y.
"In January, our overall demand score ticked upward for the second
consecutive month, following sequential declines in the prior four months,
signaling still-solid absolute levels of demand and continued confidence in
early 2014. The uptick in confidence would align with the positive order and
traffic trends highlighted in our most recent homebuilder surveys
However, our demand indices by lot type were more mixed, with finished lot
demand down slightly from December and raw land demand relatively flat. The
choppy trends across our demand indices show that despite the reversal of
the mid-2013 decline, a more consistent upward trend in demand for land will
be contingent on further confirmation of a strong spring selling season and
clarity around the direction of the market in 2014.
 
Here's an optimistic outlook from the MI sector tied to shift to purchase
mortgage market, combined with a little self-promotion. John Clifford, SVP
of Commercial Operations at Genworth MI, said the company increased its NIW
by 35 percent in 2013, in part by offering the most expansive underwriting
guidelines in the industry.
"Our expansive guidelines and very competitive pricing should help lenders
approve more borrowers as the mortgage market continues its shift from
refinance to home  purchase activity. After recording our first full-year
profit in several years in 2013, we're focused on accelerating this growth
through 2014 and beyond, while continuing to focus on prudent underwriting
and strong risk management."
 
But United Guaranty Corporation has been ranked the number one mortgage
insurance company by sales (defined as first-lien new traditional mortgage
insurance written, or NIW) and market share for each of the past two years,
according to Inside Mortgage Finance. United Guaranty set a corporate record
in 2013 with NIW totaling nearly  $49.4 billion, with 28.1 percent market share,
 according to the February 21 issue of Inside Mortgage Finance. In 2012,
 United Guaranty topped the same list with NIW of just under $37.3 billion and
market share of 28.4 percent.
 
 
Yesterday, when reciting some Parkside underwriting guidelines for its
non-QM product, I noted, "All transactions are subject to a maximum LTV of
80%, and DCR exceptions will be permitted on a case-by-case basis." That is
not LTV - CLTV is correct. "Parkside offers a non-QM product for NOO
properties that qualifies on Debt Coverage Ratio
(DCR) instead of DTI. 3/1 & 5/1 - qualify at Note Rate; qualify with 100%
of rents when using rental survey or lease, "We now go to: 50.01 - 60% LTV
with DCR = 1.3,
40.01 - 50% LTV with DCR = 1.2, <= 40% LTV with DCR = 1.1; Max CLTV is 80%
in all cases. Exceptions on DCR will be looked at on a case-by-case basis."
 
As noted in the commentary yesterday, lock desk folks have been saying that
apps  have picked up. Sure enough, this was confirmed by the MBA's weekly
report (that covers 75% of retail lending) which showed its seasonally
adjusted index of mortgage application activity rose 9.4 percent in the week
ended Feb. 28. Refinancing applications rose 9.6 percent while purchase
applications rose 9.4 percent.
 
As opposed to the last few weeks when volatility took a vacation, it has
come back this week. Most agree that we'd rather have peace in Europe and
Asia (and anywhere else) than low rates. So it is a good thing that global tensions
 eased after Russian President Putin sent troops back to bases after recent military
exercises near Ukraine, right? But Monday's "flight to safety/flight to
quality" improvement reversed itself in the stock and bond markets. The
10-yr T-note shot up to 2.69% and agency MBS prices dropped about .5.
 
Today we've had ADP for February, which does not include government jobs.
The expectations were for +158k and it came in at +139k. We'll also have ISM
services for February; ISM non-manufacturing is expected at 53.5 versus 54
previously. And at 2PM EST the Federal Reserve releases its Beige Book which
provides economic anecdotes from around the country in preparation for the
FOMC meeting on March 18-19. Rates are little  changed this morning; the
10-yr closed at 2.69% and this morning it is sitting around 2.69% and agency
MBS prices are unchanged.
 

2 comments:

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