My kids tell me that I am
"tech-tarded." I probably use about 5% of my fancy phone's
capacities, and barely know how to get to e-mail, the internet, and YouTube on
my computer. But walking around the conference here in Washington DC, one can
see that everyone is always using their phones for various tasks: talking,
searching the net, texting, and checking on their next appointment or World
Series bets. And I bet that some of them are even trying to figure out the
impact of QM, and will the lead-up to January be worse than the period leading
up to the change in LO comp rules a couple Aprils ago. Many think it will
be much worse, others think it will be a non-event (noted tomorrow), and
certainly it impacts MI - see below. In my travels last week through Southern
California, Kansas, and North Carolina, it continues to be a huge concern, and hundreds
of lenders are hoping the agencies, investors, and vendors will lead them to
the QM Promised Land. It will take more than that.
As other lenders are pulling
back, laying-off and downsizing, Supreme Lending is experiencing exponential
growth. Headquartered in Dallas, TX, Supreme Lending is firmly entrenched
as a Top 30 Originator, and is now seeking seasoned, successful partners as
it expands its branch footprint throughout the nation. "Currently, we
are focused on expansion in the west coast and east coast. Our mission is to
close and fund every loan ON TIME, every time. We have a 95.3% customer
satisfaction rating among our borrowers, and are 'laser-focused' on customer
satisfaction. Supreme Lending is dedicated to the success and well-being of our
Associates, and was honored as one of the 'Best Places to Work' by the Dallas
Business Journal, the only company in the mid to large-sized lender category to
appear on this prestigious list." To learn more about branch opportunities
with Supreme Lending, visit www.supremebranch.com or email recruiting@supremelending.com.
And New Jersey-based Secure
Settlements is actively seeking regional sales managers and analysts to support
its growing national risk assessment and vendor management business.
Qualified sales candidates will have experience selling risk tools and
technology solutions in the mortgage industry, and analysts will have
underwriting, processing and QC experience in mortgage or the title
industry. SSI will be at Booth 519 at the MBA in DC, or send inquiries
and resumes to employment@securesettlements.com.
To learn more about the company, SSI's website is www.securesettlements.com.
And before I forget, Friday I
noted that due to its growth American Pacific Mortgage (http://apmortgage.com/) had brought on Jim Black, ranch
Manager/Senior Loan Officer. I know nothing of his personal investments, and he
may very well own a ranch, but for the purposes of this commentary it should
have been "branch" manager. That's what I get for sending out the commentary
while chaperoning a bunch of college mountain bikers in the Smokey Mountains!
As noted above, and in this
commentary, serious lenders are serious about Dodd-Frank, the CFPB, and QM -
and vendors are retooling their sales & product offerings to help. I can't
write about every vendor, but for example, over at Optimal Blue the
industry heard, "The CFPB exams are demanding! Many of the answers
regarding fair lending, QM and data integrity exist at your fingertips with
your Pricing Engine. In response to these demands Optimal Blue took the
information you need to lock a loan, expanded the abilities and developed
compliance management systems within the OB system for these new
issues. This allows the Secondary department to work in conjunction with the
Compliance department to watch loans real time and before they close, making
the exam process easy and the lender highly efficient. Real time historical
searches solve the problem of not being able to take a trip back in time to see
what was or could have been available to a client or why someone received a
particular product or loan. Any CFPB examiner will want to know what
QM/Non-QM options were available to the originator, and be archived. This is
the new workflow in mortgage banking and it is saving our clients time, money,
effort and hopefully regulatory penalties. Solutions can be found at www.optimalblue.com.
Over in the LoanSifter
camp, management is developing a QM Indication Detail report for clients.
Although clients won't find it yet on LoanSifter's site (https://www.loansifter.com/), developers have taken
the six, uh, eight basic QM premises (DTI 43%, Interest Only, Balloon - not the
kind at birthday parties, prepayment penalties, no negative amortization, loan
term, documentation type, and points & fees cap) and is constructing a
pricing/qualification model. And they seem to be aware to include PMI
considerations, bona fide discount points, APOR calculation to APR, and the
eight factors above in the model. Are we having fun yet?
And Michigan's LoanCraft, LLC
created its LoanCraft's Income Portal to address the upcoming CFPB rules
regarding Ability To Repay and QM. "LoanCraft's Income portal is an ideal
solution because it provides consistency, accuracy, and uniformity to the
calculation of income. The tool generates a single, comprehensive PDF document
called the Ability to Repay Assessment which summarizes all calculations and
contains all of the pertinent images. This document can be stored with every
loan file and assures accurate, compliant documentation of the income data at
the time of the loan - an item that is crucial for ongoing QM and audit
requirements." Here is more: www.loancraft.net/income.aspx.
And the MBA recently hosted a
webinar with CFPB officials in the hopes of helping to alleviate a lot of
confusion about QM's points & fees in regards to the MI premium impact.
(I am sure that warehouse banks are also concerned about QM versus non-QM
lending, if any independent mortgage banks embark down that path.) At this
point QM says that a lender does not need to count MI single premium in their
points & fees calculations, up to the FHA limit (1.75%) as long as it is
refundable on a pro rata basis and the refund is automatic (i.e., no action
required on the borrower's part to get the refund). Of course the devil is in
the details!
The CFPB has never defined what
they consider "pro rata." Some private mortgage insurance companies
are promoting their 3 year refund schedule as "QM compliant" and
saying the lender doesn't need to include it in the points & fee
calculations. But some folks that I have spoken to say that while the CFPB
seems unwilling to put anything in writing, on a webinar hosted by the MBA on
Oct. 17 on origination rules, a CFPB official did say (barring any state law
defining pro rata as something else) that, "The bureau interrupts the term
pro rata to basically mean proportion, which is just the common definition
given to pro rata. So this generally means that the refund should be
proportional to the amount of the time remaining on the policy after the pay
off and the total term of the policy. So if you wanted to do it mathematically
you would say: 'refund equals total premiums multiplied by time remaining over
the term of policy.'"
To listen to the MBA/CFPB/MI
webinar in full visit: http://www.mba.org/Compliance/cfpbrecordings.htm (it
is the second one listed on the page). The pro rata part is about 8-10 minutes
in. But given this statement by the CFPB, some MI companies (MGIC, for example)
does not believe its refund schedule, which currently is only based on the
first 5 years, would be able to be exempt, and don't believe that a 3-year
schedule would be exempt from points and fees calculations. In other words, the
refund would need to be pro rata for the life of coverage which would be until
it reaches 78% LTV. Now maybe that will change between now and January 10 but
this is the closest thing to an official definition we have gotten from the
CFPB publicly.
To sum things up on the MI front,
lenders should be careful about accepting MI advice without thoroughly checking
available sources. It could cause processors to miscalculate their points &
fees. It is also one of the reasons some say that monthly MI, which has been
officially stated as excluded, is the simplest way to stay QM compliant. All
this would be simpler if the CFPB would put something in writing on pro rata
but so far it has been reluctant to do that. The industry seeks clarity!
And some investors, lenders, and
agencies are trying to do exactly that. Let's see what's new out there.
MGIC is rolling out quite a change. MGIC
reduced the premiums on Monthly premiums for all LTVs and credit scores, and
reduced most rates on its borrower-paid and lender-paid single premiums. For
loans above $625,500 MGIC raised the max loan amount to $850,000, lowered the
required credit score, and now allow rate/term refis.
Freedom Mortgage is
announcing Carl Streicher as its new SVP and Western Division leader. Freedom
(licensed in all 50 states) has him responsible for establishing and building
out the company's retail sales division for the Western U.S., an area comprised
of California, Arizona and Nevada. Carl is charged with managing all day to day
operations involved in creating the western division's sales team, including
development of policies and procedures, recruiting and on-going training.
"We have plans to open 12 to 15 new offices in California, Arizona and
Nevada in the next 18 to 24 months."
Stonegate Mortgage
announced an expansion of its retail growth strategy which includes the hiring
of a retail management team. The new team brings expertise in acquisitions,
operations, capital markets, sales and marketing in both non-bank and bank
origination platforms and will be led by Jeff Walton, who has been named
President of Retail Lending. Prior to joining Stonegate Mortgage, Mr. Walton
was President of National Residential Mortgage, a Heartland Financial Company.
Mr. Walton will report directly to Dan Bettenburg, President of Stonegate
Mortgage.
And a few thousand miles away, CMG
Financial announced the addition of John Hummel to its senior leadership
team. John will serve as Senior Vice President of Business Development. In this
role, he will focus on client growth and overall development of CMG's
Correspondent, Consumer Services, Homebuilder, Wholesale, and Affinity business
divisions. Prior to joining CMG Financial, John held several senior positions
at Citibank.
Wells Fargo has
revised its income analysis requirements for all of its Non-Conforming products
to assess income for stability, regularity, and the likelihood that it will
continue at current or increasing levels for at least three years.
Ideally the borrower's employment should be stable, with a history in the same
job or a similar job of at least two years, and income whose source cannot be
verified is now allowed to be used in calculating income ratios. The
borrower's current employer should verify that the current employment has not
been or is not set to be terminated and that the borrower has not given or been
given notice of employment suspension or termination. Frequent job
changes in the same field that can be verified are acceptable, while numerous
job changes without advancement or in different lines of work will require more
intensive review. Any employment gaps of a month or more will require a
written explanation and be determined not to affect employment stability.
Any income that has an end date (alimony, child support, trust income, etc.)
must be verified to continue for at least five years or three years if it makes
up less than 25% of the total qualifying income. This went into effect for all
Non-Conforming loans immediately.
The guidelines on overtime,
bonus, and commission income for Non-Conforming loans have also been
updated. Overtime income may qualify as stable monthly income if
borrower's employer verifies that it has been received for at least two years
and is likely to continue, along with the total dollar amount paid in the last
year. If overtime pay is not likely to continue, it cannot be used as
qualifying income. The same goes for bonuses, while commission income
must be verified with the most recent two years' federal tax returns and W-2
forms, current paystub, and a Verbal VOE. In cases where any of these
income types have declined more than 20% over the last several years, Wells
requires a DTI of less than 5%, a housing ratio of less than 35%, or post-closing
liquidity that exceeds the minimum required as a risk offset. Wells has
also made updates to second job, part-time, mortgage differential, investment,
and trust income used to qualify for Non-Conforming loans, the full details of
which are available in Newsflash C13-048FR.
Last week rates continued to
improve after the employment numbers for September were finally released,
perpetuating the same modest growth in the labor market seen since the
"recovery" took hold. But on Friday the report on Durable
Goods Orders showed they increased 3.7% in September after a revised 0.2% gain
in August. It is volatile, but definitely showed some strength. But wait!
Consumer Sentiment in the U.S. fell to 10-month low in October - and that
trumps Durable Goods anytime. All in all, the Fed tapering off security
purchases has been pushed back several months.
This week, in addition to the
MBA's conference, is very busy with economic news. Today we'll have the
Industrial Production & Capacity Utilization duo, along with Pending Home
Sales. Tomorrow is Retail Sales, the Producer Price Index, Consumer Confidence,
and the Case-Shiller Index with its two-month lag. Wednesday, is an ADP
employment number, Consumer Price Index, and the FOMC rate decision (don't look
for any change). The morning of Halloween we'll see Challenger Job Cuts,
Initial Jobless Claims, and the Chicago PMI. And then on Friday the 1st
things settle down with only the ISM index.
I spent a portion of last week in
North Carolina, where it snowed. Yes, winter is here - and here are 3
entertaining minutes of it. Vehicles are only the first minute, but my first
grimace happened at about the halfway point: http://www.youtube.com/embed/xKy2lLNQYrI?rel=0&iv_load_policy=3&showinfo=0.
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