The English language is always changing. For example, when did
"blackstone" become a verb, as in, "I was 'blackstoned' last
week and will start collecting unemployment!"? Blockchain is another new
word. Veronica Lange, head of innovation at UBS, said at a conference that
despite the progress in blockchain technology, it will be a decade before the technology transforms
financial services. Financial regulators can be expected to take a cautious
approach to implementing blockchain technologies unless market disruptions
force them to act swiftly, said consultant Jeff Stehm, a former Federal Reserve
official. "Risk-averse regulators charged with making sure nothing goes
wrong have understandable concerns about change and the unknown," Stehm
and lawyer Joe Oehmke write in a report.
Preliminary results from Richey May's annual compensation
survey indicate that total compensation for underwriters and processors
increased nearly 20% in 2016. Additionally, overtime paid to those
individuals doubled year over year in 2016. There is still time to participate
in Richey May's annual Independent Mortgage Lender Compensation Survey to
evaluate your compensation strategies and metrics in relation to your peers for
over 200 job titles specific to the industry. Check out the sample dashboard on the website, or contact Tyler House for more
information on participation.
Taxes in
underwriting
Yes, "Tax Day" has passed, and lenders and
investors must consider filed taxes in their underwriting decision. For
example, LHFS issued a reminder regarding 4506 transcripts. Loans
dispersed on or after April 18th will require the 2015 and 2016
returns or all the following: Evidence of filing a Tax Extension (IRS Form
4868-Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income
Tax Return) filed with the IRS; Tax liability reported must be compared to the
borrower's tax liability for the previous 2 years as a measure of income source
stability & continuance. An estimated tax liability that is inconsistent
with previous years may make it necessary to require the current years return
to proceed. IRS Form 4506-T Transcripts confirming "No transcript
available" for the applicable tax year; and Returns for the prior two
years.
FHA, VA, and Ginnie news
Jamie Dimon of JP Morgan took aim at regulations in his annual letter to
stockholders. He was especially critical of the FHA's use of the False Claims
Act to hammer lenders who commit unintentional clerical errors but had no
intention of committing fraud. This has caused FHA lending (which is the only
game in town for subprime borrowers) to become restricted, especially at the
big banks. He also called for new uniform standards for mortgage servicing. The
cost of servicing delinquent loans has skyrocketed, and this has caused lenders
to further restrict credit. JPM estimates that $1 trillion in additional
lending could have increased GDP by half a percentage point.
And any lender servicing FHA loans took note of a recent Florida court ruling. "The District Court of
Appeal of Florida, First District, recently held that borrowers waive their
affirmative defense that a mortgagee did not comply with HUD's 'face-to-face'
condition precedent to foreclosure when they fail to raise the defense until
their closing argument at trial. The First District also held that even if the
borrowers had timely raised compliance with HUD regulations as an affirmative
defense, the mortgagee was not required to comply because the property was more
than 200 miles from the mortgagee and its servicing branches."
Wells Fargo Funding is changing its FICO adjusters
for all government Loans, including High Balance, locked on or after May 1,
2017. FHA loans less than $140,000 with a FICO >=680 <700 the adjuster
will be (1.500). FICOs>=660 <680 will be (2.500) and FICOs>=640
<660 will be (3.500). Rate Sheets on May 1st will list all
applicable adjusters. In addition, Wells has new adjusters effective for all
conventional Conforming Loans with LTVs greater than 90%, including Fannie Mae
HomeReady, Fannie Mae DU Refi Plus, and High Balance Loans, locked on or after
May 1, 2017. The LTV adjuster is not subject to Fannie Mae HomeReady and Fannie
Mae DU Refi Plus adjuster caps.
FCM posted information regarding additional
restrictions for FHA credit scores between 600-639.
ditech is reminding its clients that the housing
payment history guidelines for VA Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loans and
Cash Out Refinance transactions have been revised.
SunWest's Approved 203K list must be selected from
an approved list that has also been reviewed by Sun West prior
to ordering any Consultant services or making any agreements with the
Consultant or the borrower.
Mortgage Solutions Financial is offering a pricing incentive on some government purchase transactions.
For loans locked on or after April 17th, Mortgage
Solutions Financial is updating its loan level price adjustments.
Citi Correspondent Lending will be adding a new
feature adjuster to both its mandatory and best efforts pricing for co-ops
effective with commitments / locks on Monday, April 17, 2017.
AmeriHome's FHA program guides have been updated to
clarify FHA's guidelines for Non-U.S. Citizen Proof of Lawful Residency
Documentation and Employment Verification.
Castle Mortgage has Government loan
with low to no FICO scores. FHA 580 or approve eligible AUS and VA with no
scores. Contact Larry Evans at 949-294-9268 to become an approved
correspondent.
Don't forget that the USDA Rural Development program
will help rural, low-income homeowners repair or improve their homes
through the Single Family Housing Repair Program. This program offers loans
that can be repaid over 20 years with a fixed one percent interest rate for
home improvement projects that repair existing damages, remove health or safety
hazards, or make energy efficiency investments. Very-low income seniors aging
in place can seek a $7,500 grant to help remove health and safety hazards and
increase the accessibility of their homes.
Pacific Union will allow USDA contract
underwriting. The Correspondent should take the appropriate steps to
notify USDA of the use of contract underwriting. The Correspondent is
responsible for all actions by the contract underwriter for loans delivered to
Pacific Union. Pacific Union will look to the lender for any remedy regardless
of the use of a contract relationship.
Vendor news
As is common industry knowledge, the CFPB's authority
encompasses vendors, since vendor management is risk management. The CFPB
has always had the authority to examine the service providers that support
the top financial institutions and has begun actively supervising these service
providers. In theory, the vulnerability of the nation's top financial
institutions is, in part, related to critical vendors.
Mortgage Capital Trading, Inc. (MCT), a mortgage
hedge advisory and secondary marketing technology firm, announced that it has completed an integration between its secondary
marketing solution and PCLender's loan origination system (LOS). The integration
seamlessly transmits critical hedge pipeline data, saving time and enhancing
information security. "The integration enables mutual lender clients to streamline an
otherwise manual data transfer process, allowing them to pass and populate loan
details from PCLender's LOS to MCT's hedge model. It reduces the risk of market movement
and ensures the optimization of mutual clients' hedge positions."
Ellie Mae announced that it has launched a new
major release of Encompass, its all-in-one mortgage management solution.
Encompass 17.2 enhancements help lenders of all sizes close more loans, shorten
time to close and ensure compliance with regulatory standards. Specifically,
the new major release of Encompass includes support for 2018 HMDA collection
and reporting changes that expand data capture related to applicants, property
and loan features. Additionally, the new major release of Encompass offers secondary
marketing enhancements and updates to Encompass Product and Pricing Service.
HLP, a non-profit tech provider in residential mortgage
finance, has integrated automated asset verification from AccountChek by FormFree into its communication
platform. HLP connects consumers, HUD-certified housing counselors, mortgage
lenders, servicers, investors, attorneys and government agencies to build
solutions that have helped more than 500,000 homeowners apply for loan
modifications and other options to avoid foreclosure since 2009.
Capital markets
For lack of anything better to talk about, suddenly the
smartest guys in the room are pricing a lower probability the Federal Reserve will raise interest
rates two more times this year, with odds of a June increase down to 47% from
66.5% last week. Blame it on overseas rumblings, or data in the U.S. showing a
drop in consumer prices, mediocre retail sales, poor housing starts, or
lukewarm manufacturing data. The bigger issue is the Federal Reserve's plan
of ending its nearly daily asset purchases.
That thinking is working its way into U.S. Treasury
prices. They jumped sharply, sending yields from the 5- to 30-year maturity
down to five-month lows. Weighing against that, however, is the continued
chatter about the Fed unwinding its balance sheet. Kansas City Fed President
Esther George (non-FOMC voter) said that she favors unwinding the Fed's balance
sheet in a passive manner beginning this year. Fed Vice Chair Fischer said he
sees no repeat of the 2013 "taper tantrum" when the Fed begins
trimming its balance sheet. But the U.S. Central Bank have provided trillions
in quantitative easing over the past few years ($1-4 billion a day of purchases
nearly every day) so it is going to have an impact. But the markets certainly
have time to adjust.
Yesterday the 10-year yield sank to 2.16% and closed
modestly higher. (The low nearly coincides with the mid-November range break
following the election.) At the end of the day the 10-year note price had
improved .625, while the 5-year Treasury and agency MBS prices improved nearly
.375.
It is a light news day. This morning we've seen the usual
MBA mortgage application activity for last week. Apps were -1.8%, with
purchases -3%; refis are down over 41% versus last year. Coming up at 2PM ET,
11AM PT, is the release of the latest Fed Beige Book. In general rates are
up a shade versus last night, with the 10-year yielding 2.21% at and agency MBS
prices worse about .125.
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